1765

My version of node is always v0.6.1-pre even after I install brew node and NVM install v0.6.19.

My node version is:

node -v
v0.6.1-pre

NVM says this (after I install a version of node for the first time in one bash terminal):

nvm ls
v0.6.19
current:    v0.6.19

But when I restart bash, this is what I see:

nvm ls
v0.6.19
current:    v0.6.1-pre
default -> 0.6.19 (-> v0.6.19)

So where is this phantom node 0.6.1-pre version and how can I get rid of it? I'm trying to install libraries via NPM so that I can work on a project.

I tried using BREW to update before NVM, using brew update and brew install node. I've tried deleting the "node" directory in my /usr/local/include and the "node" and "node_modules" in my /usr/local/lib. I've tried uninstalling npm and reinstalling it following these instructions.

All of this because I was trying to update an older version of node to install the "zipstream" library. Now there's folders in my users directory, and the node version STILL isn't up to date, even though NVM says it's using 0.6.19.

Ideally, I'd like to uninstall nodejs, npm, and nvm, and just reinstall the entire thing from scratch on my system.

7

36 Answers 36

2014

Apparently, there was a /Users/myusername/local folder that contained a include with node and lib with node and node_modules. How and why this was created instead of in my /usr/local folder, I do not know.

Deleting these local references fixed the phantom v0.6.1-pre. If anyone has an explanation, I'll choose that as the correct answer.

EDIT:

You may need to do the additional instructions as well:

sudo rm -rf \
/usr/local/{lib/node{,/.npm,_modules},bin,share/man}/{npm*,node*,man1/node*}

which is the equivalent of (same as above)...

sudo rm -rf \
  /usr/local/bin/npm \
  /usr/local/share/man/man1/node* \
  /usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d \
  ~/.npm \
  ~/.node-gyp

or (same as above) broken down...

To completely uninstall node + npm is to do the following:

  1. go to /usr/local/lib and delete any node and node_modules
  2. go to /usr/local/include and delete any node and node_modules directory
  3. if you installed with brew install node, then run brew uninstall node in your terminal
  4. check your Home directory for any local or lib or include folders, and delete any node or node_modules from there
  5. go to /usr/local/bin and delete any node executable

You may also need to do:

sudo rm -rf /opt/local/bin/node /opt/local/include/node /opt/local/lib/node_modules
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/local/share/man/man1/node.1 /usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d

Additionally, NVM modifies the PATH variable in $HOME/.bashrc, which must be reverted manually.

Then download nvm and follow the instructions to install node. The latest versions of node come with npm, I believe, but you can also reinstall that as well.

42
  • 114
    I also had to rm -rf /Users/[homedir]/.npm. Commented Apr 18, 2014 at 17:05
  • 26
    Also needed to remove /Users/[homedir]/.nvm
    – user623990
    Commented Jul 22, 2014 at 23:23
  • 55
    I also ran brew doctor and then brew prune to clean up a bunch of broken symlinks for NPM. Commented Sep 2, 2014 at 11:54
  • 62
    I threw together a script that I've now battle tested. Thanks @DominicTancredi this works great! gist.github.com/brock/5b1b70590e1171c4ab54
    – brock
    Commented Sep 13, 2014 at 1:50
  • 18
    I also had to add: sudo rm -rf ~/.node-gyp. I had added it with MacPorts before I switched to brew.
    – JESii
    Commented Nov 15, 2014 at 15:22
705

For brew users, OSX:

To remove:

brew uninstall node; 
# or `brew uninstall --force node` which removes all versions
brew cleanup;
rm -f /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d;
rm -rf ~/.npm;

To install:

brew install node;
which node # => /usr/local/bin/node
export NODE_PATH='/usr/local/lib/node_modules' # <--- add this ~/.bashrc

You can run brew info node for more details regarding your node installs.


consider using NVM instead of brew

NVM (node version manager) is a portable solution for managing multiple versions of node

https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm

> nvm uninstall v4.1.0
> nvm install v8.1.2
> nvm use v8.1.2
> nvm list
         v4.2.0
         v5.8.0
        v6.11.0
->       v8.1.2
         system

you can use this with AVN to automatically switch versions as you hop between different projects with different node dependencies.

17
  • 3
    How to set env vars so that node and npm are available after such install? Commented Sep 13, 2015 at 9:55
  • 15
    You may need to run brew with the --force flag to make sure all versions of node are removed: $ brew uninstall --force node
    – magikMaker
    Commented Oct 6, 2015 at 8:42
  • 7
    > "consider using NVM instead of brew"; Ironically you can install NVM with brew!; Great tip, thanks.
    – HankCa
    Commented May 8, 2019 at 3:39
  • 5
    Using NVM helped.
    – krsna
    Commented Jul 3, 2019 at 17:16
  • 3
    After running brew uninstall --force node && brew cleanup, node --version and npm version are still returning a version
    – Skillz
    Commented May 1, 2021 at 16:57
214

UPDATE: 23 SEP 2016 - Intel Macs 10.11.x and above

If you're afraid of running these commands...

Thanks to jguix for this quick tutorial.

First, create an intermediate file:

lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.node.pkg.bom >> ~/filelist.txt

Manually review your file (located in your home ~ folder)

 ~/filelist.txt

Then delete the files:

cat ~/filelist.txt | while read f; do sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done

sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.*

Intel Macs 10.10.x and below

Thanks Lenar Hoyt

Gist Comment Source: gistcomment-1572198

Original Gist: TonyMtz/d75101d9bdf764c890ef

lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.node.pkg.bom | while read f; do sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done

sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.*

ORIGINAL: 7 JUL 2014

I know this post is a little dated but just wanted to share the commands that worked for me in Terminal when removing Node.js.

lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.pkg.bom | while read f; do  sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done
 
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.*
9
  • 25
    Whoa-- this is terrifying. At least the first "rm" isn't a "rm -rf", which, if there's a blank line on the outpur of sbom, would remove all of /usr/local. Before doing anything so heavyhanded, scrutinize the sbom output and where all these dirs came from and make sure you know exactly what you're removing.
    – Don Hatch
    Commented Apr 24, 2015 at 1:45
  • 22
    I should add... if you've got a healthy self-preservation instinct, it should be extremely difficult for you to type or copy-paste that second command, which begins with "sudo rm -rf /", at all. One sneeze, or the cat jumps on your keyboard, and you've destroyed your filesystem.
    – Don Hatch
    Commented Apr 24, 2015 at 6:14
  • 3
    It’s org.nodejs.node.pkg.bom instead of org.nodejs.pkg.bom.
    – Lenar Hoyt
    Commented Oct 10, 2015 at 18:48
  • 3
    @DonHatch copy the line without the first letter so it starts with udo.. and then prepend s before running it.
    – youurayy
    Commented Oct 5, 2017 at 23:28
  • 4
    The lsbom command outputs relative paths so the script was trying to delete paths that looked like /usr/local/./node/yada. To remove the ./ prefix I used cut filter: lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.node.pkg.bom | cut -c 3- | while read f; do sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done Commented Jan 18, 2020 at 4:29
213

https://stackabuse.com/how-to-uninstall-node-js-from-mac-osx/

Run following commands to remove node completely from system in MACOS

sudo rm -rf ~/.npm ~/.nvm ~/node_modules ~/.node-gyp ~/.npmrc ~/.node_repl_history
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/node-debug /usr/local/bin/node /usr/local/bin/node-gyp
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/share/man/man1/node* /usr/local/share/man/man1/npm*
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/include/node /usr/local/include/node_modules
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules /usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d
sudo rm -rf /opt/local/include/node /opt/local/bin/node /opt/local/lib/node
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/share/doc/node
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp

brew uninstall node
brew doctor
brew cleanup --prune-prefix



After this I will suggest to use following command to install node using nvm (check https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm for latest version)

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.0/install.sh | bash

from https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm


Why nvm?
this is a good question, there will be projects requiring different versions of node,
i.e. A requires node version 12 while B requires node version 14. This version management of node is provided by nvm only.

17
  • 6
    This worked for me in May 2021, using Mac OS: 10.15.6. Thank you :)
    – Vayl
    Commented May 24, 2021 at 10:38
  • 2
    Why are you suggesting to use nvm to install node and not brew or npm?
    – Sambuxc
    Commented Nov 1, 2021 at 16:08
  • 3
    Worked for me in November 2021, using Mac OS 11.5.2 Commented Nov 4, 2021 at 23:18
  • 5
    Worked for me in March, 2022! This was the only working solution to completely remove all hidden Node binaries.
    – pnmn
    Commented Mar 23, 2022 at 17:16
  • 4
    Works perfectly in July 2022 (I only tried this because of positive feedback in the comments, Thanks guys.)
    – Huzaifa
    Commented Aug 16, 2022 at 19:43
182

On Mavericks I install it from the node pkg (from nodejs site) and I uninstall it so I can re-install using brew. I only run 4 commands in the terminal:

  1. sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/
  2. brew uninstall node
  3. brew doctor
  4. brew cleanup --prune-prefix

If there is still a node installation, repeat step 2. After all is ok, I install using brew install node

7
  • 62
    1 worked, but 2 fails. I get "no such keg: usr/local/Cellar/node" Commented Feb 12, 2015 at 3:32
  • 1
    Yep, this is the best if you have are running Mavericks
    – Dicer
    Commented Feb 21, 2017 at 16:18
  • 3
    I tried it but again getting same error Error: The brew link step did not complete successfully
    – Chandni
    Commented Jul 20, 2018 at 2:54
  • 1
    Thanks, perfect except I had to add --force to brew uninstall
    – Medhi
    Commented Oct 22, 2018 at 15:15
  • 2
    FYI: As of this writing - ->brew prune Error: Calling 'brew prune' is disabled! Use 'brew cleanup --prune-prefix' instead.
    – Mike S.
    Commented Mar 29, 2019 at 21:07
87

I have summarized the existing answers and made sure Node.js is COMPLETELY ERASED along with NPM.

Lines to copy to terminal:

brew uninstall node;
which node;
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/node;
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/;
brew doctor;
brew cleanup --prune-prefix;
4
  • 3
    I followed these steps and it seems to have worked. I still have directories in my root folder like .node-gyp/, .npm/, .npm-global/, and .nvm/. Can I delete these or should I keep them if I plan on reinstalling node?
    – WaterTrash
    Commented Mar 30, 2020 at 17:25
  • 1
    of all things, you probably want to delete /node-gyp/
    – Wale
    Commented Jun 28, 2021 at 23:31
  • wrt brew uninstall node - if you had installed explicit node versions by appending @<vernum> then you also have to uninstall them using the same identifiers, node alone will not blanket them
    – user776686
    Commented Jan 27, 2022 at 10:07
  • despite running brew cleanup (with and without the --prune-prefix param) for a couple of times, brew doctor always finds the same leftovers over and over again
    – user776686
    Commented Jan 27, 2022 at 10:10
40

Complete uninstall Node.js on macOS Monterey version 12.0.1

To check the current node version installed on your system:

# node -v
# v14.15.0

Enter the given below commands to delete Node from your system:

# cd /usr/local/include
# sudo rm -R node
# cd ../lib
# sudo rm -R node_modules
# cd ../bin
# sudo rm -R node

to check that node doesn't exist anymore

# node -v
# -bash: node: command not found

Install Node.js on macOS Monterey version 12.0.1

  1. Download the LTS version of node from the official website
  1. Double click on the node-v16.13.1.pkg installation package and continue with the default settings

  2. Type node -v in your terminal to print the current installed version of node : v16.13.1 & npm -v to print the current npm version installed on your machine : 8.1.2

4
  • my include folder is empty Commented Jan 16, 2022 at 7:10
  • Beware: this way you'll get EACCES: permission denied error when you try to install anything globally with npm install -g any-package-name. The official documentation (docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm) strongly recommends using Node version manager to install Node.js and npm.
    – izogfif
    Commented May 4, 2022 at 1:58
  • 1
    Thank you so much. This worked great for removing node from macOS Sonoma 14.1.2 Commented Jan 2 at 14:56
  • It didn't worked on sonoma 14.3.1 Commented Mar 20 at 5:48
39
  1. First:

    lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.pkg.bom | while read f; do  sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done
    
    sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.*
    
  2. To recap, the best way (I've found) to completely uninstall node + npm is to do the following:

    go to /usr/local/lib and delete any node and node_modules

    cd /usr/local/lib
    
    sudo rm -rf node*
    
  3. go to /usr/local/include and delete any node and node_modules directory

    cd /usr/local/include
    
    sudo rm -rf node*
    
  4. if you installed with brew install node, then run brew uninstall node in your terminal

    brew uninstall node
    
  5. check your Home directory for any "local" or "lib" or "include" folders, and delete any "node" or "node_modules" from there

    go to /usr/local/bin and delete any node executable

    cd /usr/local/bin
    
    sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/npm
    
    ls -las
    
  6. You may need to do the additional instructions as well:

    sudo rm -rf /usr/local/share/man/man1/node.1
    
    sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d
    
    sudo rm -rf ~/.npm
    

Source: tonyMtz

4
  • 11
    Removing node* is not a particularly safe way to proceed. There may be other binaries with that prefix.
    – Lenar Hoyt
    Commented Oct 10, 2015 at 19:28
  • 4
    Great, finally after 3 days, when every now and then there were npm issues, removed completely and reinstall using brew on my mac, works like a charm.
    – Amit Bravo
    Commented Aug 10, 2016 at 11:56
  • 2
    When fired first command getting can't open /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.pkg.bom: No such file or directory **** Can't open /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.pkg.bom. Please help Commented Jun 20, 2019 at 5:09
  • 2
    Even after doing these steps on Mac 10.13.5, still I could see npm and node what may be going wrong ?
    – vikramvi
    Commented Jul 22, 2019 at 10:54
33

downgrade node to 0.10.36

  sudo npm cache clean -f
  sudo npm install -g n
  sudo n 0.10.36

upgrade node to stable v

  sudo npm cache clean -f
  sudo npm install -g n
  sudo n stable
1
  • 1
    I just did this and oddly, it downgraded npm from 6.4.1 to 6.2.0. Commented Sep 4, 2018 at 23:09
32

I'm not sure if it's because I had an old version (4.4.5), or if it's because I used the official installer, but most of the files referenced in other answers didn't exist on my system. I only had to remove the following:

~/.node-gyp
~/.node_repl_history
/usr/local/bin/node
/usr/local/bin/npm
/usr/local/include/node
/usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d
/usr/local/lib/node_modules
/usr/local/share/doc/node
/usr/local/share/man/man1/node.1
/usr/local/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp

I decided to keep ~/.npm because I was planning on reinstalling Node with Homebrew.

1
  • 1
    This answer was made in 2012, so I'm sure it has some legacy-ness to it. Now, if new answers show up, I upvote them after reviewing if they're effective. Commented Feb 4, 2017 at 18:27
26

Complete uninstall Nodejs on macOS Big Sur version 11.2.3 (20D91)


Introduction

First things first, I want to say thank you for sharing this trick @tonymtz.

My system is running macOS Big Sur version 11.2.3 (20D91) with nodejs Latest Current Version: 15.14.0 (includes npm 7.7.6) installed from the official website.

I tried to fully uninstall nodejs on my MacBook Pro in order to re-install it with homebrew package manager using:

lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.pkg.bom | while read f; do  sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done

but I was facing an issue like @AhteshamShah mentioned in @JohelAlvarez's answer:

When fired first command getting: can't open /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.pkg.bom: No such file or directory **** Can't open /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.pkg.bom. – Ahtesham Shah Jun 20 '19 at 5:09

I dived into the original post linked by @JohelAlvarez, reading all the comments and I've found this comment from @e2tha-e:

@tonymtz On my installation of Node v4.0.0 on Yosemite 10.10.5, the first line needed to be lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.node.pkg.bom | while read f; do sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done A different filename from org.nodejs.pkg.bom Otherwise, this worked like a charm!

@e2tha-e was right, on macOS Big Sur version 11.2.3 (20D91) with nodejs Latest Current Version: 15.14.0 (includes npm 7.7.6) installed from official website, the file name is not org.nodejs.pkg.bom but org.nodejs.node.pkg.bom .

You can check this when you cd /var/db/receipts/ && ls -la.

Solution for installation from Nodejs's official website

With your preferred Terminal, fully uninstall Nodejs from your system like this :

Option 1

  1. lsbom -f -l -s -pf /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.node.pkg.bom | while read f; do sudo rm /usr/local/${f}; done
  2. sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules /var/db/receipts/org.nodejs.*

Option 2

Go to /var/db/receipts/ and delete any org.nodejs.*

  1. cd /var/db/receipts/ && ls -la
  2. sudo rm -rf org.nodejs.*

Go to /usr/local/lib and delete any node and node_modules

  1. cd /usr/local/lib && ls -la
  2. sudo rm -rf node*

Go to /usr/local/include and delete any node and node_modules directory

  1. cd /usr/local/include && ls -la
  2. sudo rm -rf node*

Check your $HOME directory for any "local" or "lib" or "include" folders, and delete any "node" or "node_modules" from there.

Go to /usr/local/bin and delete any node executable

  1. cd /usr/local/bin && ls -la
  2. sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/npm
  3. sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/node

You may need to do this too:

  1. sudo rm -rf /usr/local/share/man/man1/node.1
  2. sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d
  3. sudo rm -rf ~/.npm

After that, you can check if there is still node in your system with which node or find all occurrences for node in your system.


Tips

  1. Search where node files are with find / -name 'node' | sed -E 's|/[^/]+$||' |sort -u
  2. Before running shared code by others, check your directories before to make sure you write the right file name.
1
  • 1
    Today, October 2021, the BOM for node-v17.0.0.pkg (which also supports M1) includes ./usr/local prefixes. Hence, the rm command in "Option 1" does not need to add that prefix for that version.
    – Arjan
    Commented Oct 20, 2021 at 8:07
22

Steps to Uninstall NodeJS:

For MacOS Monterey with M1 chip, please follow the link below to uninstall node completely from the system. I have tried multiple ways but this one worked finally.

Uninstall NodeJS & NPM from Mac M1 Monterey

Additionally, please execute the following commands at the end to remove node related directories from bin folder.

sudo rm -R node-sass
sudo rm -R npm
sudo rm -R npx

To verify that node is removed:

node --version

It should say command not found.

Steps to Install NodeJS:

Enable Rosseta terminal on your Mac with M1 chip. How to enable Rosseta terminal

Use nvm (Node Version Manager) to install NodeJS on your machine. Why nvm?? Because you can run multiple versions of NodeJS (you can work with a new app as well as a Legacy app).

How to install multiple versions of NodeJS using nvm

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash

Create a .zshrc file if not exists.

touch ~/.zshrc

Install node using nvm.

nvm install node # "node" is an alias for the latest version
nvm install 14.7.0 # or 16.3.0, 12.22.1, etc

To verify the number of NodeJS versions available:

nvm ls
18

After

brew uninstall node

I had to know which node

which node

then remove that

rm -rf /usr/local/bin/node
16
  • Delete node and/or node_modules from /usr/local/lib

    ex code:
    cd /usr/local/lib
    sudo rm -rf node
    sudo rm -rf node_modules
    
  • Delete node and/or node_modules from /usr/local/include

  • Delete node, node-debug, and node-gyp from /usr/local/bin

  • Delete .npmrc from your home directory (these are your npm settings, don't delete this if you plan on re-installing Node right away)

  • Delete .npm from your home directory

  • Delete .node-gyp from your home directory

  • Delete .node_repl_history from your home directory

  • Delete node* from /usr/local/share/man/man1/

  • Delete npm* from /usr/local/share/man/man1/

  • Delete node.d from /usr/local/lib/dtrace/

  • Delete node from /usr/local/opt/local/bin/

  • Delete node from /usr/local/opt/local/include/

  • Delete node_modules from /usr/local/opt/local/lib/

  • Delete node from /usr/local/share/doc/

  • Delete node.stp from /usr/local/share/systemtap/tapset/

1
  • 1
    I also had to remove node@6 from /usr/local/opt/
    – echo
    Commented Jun 4, 2019 at 19:07
15

Worked for me.

$node --version

v11.1.0

$nvm deactivate

$nvm uninstall v11.1.0
2
11

If you have already installed nvm then execute the following commands

  • nvm deactivate - This will remove /.nvm/*/bin from $PATH
  • nvm list - To list out all the versions of node installed in the system
  • nvm uninstall <version> in you can specify all the versions you want to uninstall.

It is always a good that you install node using nvm and uninstall using nvm rather than brew .

This solution worked for me.

Additional Commands

  • which node to know the path of node installed in your system. You can rm this directory to uninstall node manually. Then you may need to adjust the PATH file accordingly.
9

Expanding on Dominic Tancredi's awesome answer, I've rolled this into a bash package and stand-alone script. If you are already using the "Back Package Manager" called bpkg you can install the script by running:

bpkg install -g brock/node-reinstall

Or you can have a look at the script on Github at brock/node-reinstall. The script allows you to re-install node using nvm or nave, and to specify a node version as your default.

2
  • 2
    I was about to post this, and see that the author himself posted the best possible answer to the problem: use node-reinstall once and you'll never look back. Got me hitting the ground running and ready for more development! Cheers for this @brockangelo! Commented Oct 18, 2015 at 9:51
  • 4
    Warning..... the node-reinstall script contains this line: sudo rm -rf $HOME/{local,lib,include,node*,npm,.npm*} So if you happen to independently have a directory of that name in your $HOME (as I do), it's going to get clobbered! Commented May 26, 2016 at 23:47
8

Additional to the main answer I needed to remove all npm instances found in:

rm -rf /usr/local/share/man/man1/npm*
1
  • 2
    This should be a comment on the appropriate answer, not a new answer. Commented Nov 21, 2017 at 1:40
7

maybe you need to make

hash -r 

it helps with problem of symlink

$ node -v
$ bash: /opt/local/bin/node: No such file or directory
7

The best way is to download an installer package: .pkg on mac. Prefer the latest stable version.

Here is the link: Node.js

This package will eventually overwrite the previous version and set environment variables accordingly. Just run the installer and its done within a few clicks.

6

I have been hit by an issue during uninstall of Node.js on my mac. I had some strange behavior like npm is still there even after having to remove it with all this.

It was because I had an old install done with macport. So you also have to uninstall it using port:

sudo port uninstall nodejs

It may have installed many different versions of Node.js so uninstall them all (one by one).

1
  • 1
    This is exactly what happened to me :-) thx for your addendum answer. Well, I started having several versions of Cordova, and one npm could not remove the one Cordova and vice versa. Commented Feb 28, 2015 at 12:41
5

You can clone https://github.com/brock/node-reinstall and run the simple command as given in the repository.After that just restart your system.
This is the simplest method and also worked for me.

0
4

I had installed Node.js from source downloaded from the git repository. I installed with:

./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install

Because the make file supports it, I can do:

$ sudo make uninstall
1
  • How to run it parallel? say i want to run 2 versions?
    – user285594
    Commented Nov 10, 2016 at 22:50
4

As a companion to the answers explaining cleanup and install via homebrew, I found that homebrew itself provided clear indications of the symlink clashes.

Unfortunately it provides these one by one as it encounters them, so it is a little laborious, but it does seem to find all the clashes and was the only way I could get a clean install with homebrew.

Essentially, the process is:

  1. use homebrew to uninstall node
  2. clean homebrew
  3. use homebrew to install node and note any flagged clashing file
  4. delete the flag clashing file (or whole directory if it is a 'node' directory)
  5. goto step 1 until you get a clean install

Diagrammatically:

Here is a screen output from the last steps of my install - you can see it results in a clean install (eventually...):

computer1:DevResources user1$ brew install node
Updating Homebrew...
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Users/user1/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/da904f1fdab6f6b2243a810b685e67b29a642c6e945f086e0022323a37fe85f9--node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
==> Pouring node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
Error: The `brew link` step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
Could not symlink share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp
Target /usr/local/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp
already exists. You may want to remove it:
  rm '/usr/local/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp'

To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
  brew link --overwrite node

To list all files that would be deleted:
  brew link --overwrite --dry-run node

Possible conflicting files are:
/usr/local/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp
/usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d
==> Caveats
Bash completion has been installed to:
  /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
==> Summary
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/node/13.1.0: 4,591 files, 54.2MB
computer1:DevResources user1$ rm '/usr/local/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp'
computer1:DevResources user1$ brew uninstall node
Uninstalling /usr/local/Cellar/node/13.1.0... (4,591 files, 54.2MB)
computer1:DevResources user1$ brew cleanup
computer1:DevResources user1$ brew install node
Updating Homebrew...
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Users/user1/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/da904f1fdab6f6b2243a810b685e67b29a642c6e945f086e0022323a37fe85f9--node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
==> Pouring node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
Error: The `brew link` step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
Could not symlink lib/dtrace/node.d
Target /usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d
already exists. You may want to remove it:
  rm '/usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d'

To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
  brew link --overwrite node

To list all files that would be deleted:
  brew link --overwrite --dry-run node

Possible conflicting files are:
/usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d
==> Caveats
Bash completion has been installed to:
  /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
==> Summary
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/node/13.1.0: 4,591 files, 54.2MB
computer1:DevResources user1$ rm '/usr/local/lib/dtrace/node.d'
computer1:DevResources user1$ 
computer1:DevResources user1$ brew uninstall node
Uninstalling /usr/local/Cellar/node/13.1.0... (4,591 files, 54.2MB)
computer1:DevResources user1$ brew cleanup
computer1:DevResources user1$ brew install node
Updating Homebrew...
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Users/user1/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/da904f1fdab6f6b2243a810b685e67b29a642c6e945f086e0022323a37fe85f9--node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
==> Pouring node-13.1.0.mojave.bottle.tar.gz
==> Caveats
Bash completion has been installed to:
  /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
==> Summary
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/node/13.1.0: 4,591 files, 54.2MB
computer1:DevResources user1$ node -v
v13.1.0
3

First of all, you need to deactivate node: (mac) after install new node version.

nvm deactivate

This is removed /Users/user_name/.nvm/*/bin from $PATH

And after that node was updated

node --version
v10.9.0
3

In my case none of the other answers worked because I previously downgraded to node8. So instead of doing above, following worked for me:

which node

which returned /usr/local/bin/node@8 instead of /usr/local/bin/node

so i executed this command:

brew uninstall node@8

which worked and then downloaded latest pkg from official site and installed. After that I had to close my terminal and start again to access new version

3

If you're unable to locate node just run whereis node and whereis npm and whereis nvm and you can remove the listed directories as needed.

You'll also need to entirely close your terminal and reopen it for changes to take effect.

3

Docker - alternative approach

Docker is some-kind of super-fast virtual machine which can be use to run tools like node (instead install them directly on mac-os). Advantages to do it are following

  • all stuff ('milions' node files) are install inside docker image/container (they encapsulated in few inner-docker files)

  • you can map your mac directory with project to your docker container and have access to node - but outside docker, mac-os sytem don't even know that node is installed. So you get some kind of 'virtual' console with available node commands which can works on real files

  • you can easily kill node by find it by docker ps and kill by docker rm -f name_or_num

  • you can easily uninstall docker image/containers by one command docker rmi ... and get free space - and install it again by run script (below)

  • your node is encapsulated inside docker and don't have access to whole system - only to folders you map to it

  • you can run node services and easily map they port to mac port and have access to it from web browser

  • you can run many node versions at the same time

  • in similar way you can install other tools like (in many versions in same time): php, databases, redis etc. - inside docker without any interaction with mac-os (which not notice such software at all). E.g. you can run at the same time 3 mysql db with different versions and 3 php application with different php version ... - so you can have many tools but clean system

  • TEAM WORK: such enviroment can be easily cloned into other machines (and even to windows/linux systems - with some modifications) and provide identical docker-level environment - so you can easily set up and reuse you scripts/dockerfiles, and setup environment for new team member in very fast way (he just need to install docker and create similar folder-structure and get copy of scripts - thats all). I work this way for 2 year and with my team - and we are very happy

Instruction

  • Install docker using e.g. this instructions

  • Prepare 'special' directory for work e.g. my directory is /Users/kamil/work (I will use this directory further - but it can be arbitrary) - this directory will be 'interface' between docker containers and your mac file ststem. Inside this dir create following dir structure:

    /Users/kamil/work/code - here you put your projects with code

    /Users/kamil/work/tools

    /Users/kamil/work/tools/docker-data - here we map containers output data like logs (or database files if someone ouse db etc.)

    /Users/kamil/work/tools/docker

    /Users/kamil/work/tools/docker/node-cmd - here we put docker node scripts

  • inside tools create file .env which will contain in one place global-paths used in other scripts

    toolspath="/Users/kamil/work/tools"
    codepath="/Users/kamil/work/code"
    workpath=/Users/kamil/work

  • innside dir ../node-cmd create file dockerfile with following content

    # default  /var/www/html (mapped to .../code folder with projects)
    FROM node
    
    WORKDIR /work
    
    # Additional arbitrary tools (ng, gulp, bower)
    RUN npm install -g n @angular/cli bower gulp grunt
    
    CMD while true; do sleep 10000; done
    
    # below ports are arbitrary
    EXPOSE 3002 3003 3004 4200

  • innside dir ../node-cmd create file run-container with following content (this file should be executable e.g. by chmod +x run-container) - (notice how we map port-s and directories form external 'world' to internal docker filesystem)

    set -e
    cd -- "$(dirname "$0")" # this script dir (not set on doubleclick)
    source ../../.env
    toolsdir=$toolspath/docker-data
    workdir=$workpath
    
    if [ ! "$(docker ps | grep node-cmd)" ] 
    then 
      docker build -t node-cmd .
      docker rm -f node-cmd |:
      docker run -d --name node-cmd -p 4200:4200 -p 4201:4201 -p 3002:3002 -p 3003:3003 -p 3004:3004 -v $toolsdir/node-cmd/logs:/root/.npm/_logs -v $workdir:/work node-cmd
    fi

  • ok now you can add some project e.g. work/code/myProject and add to it following file 'run-cmd' (must be executable)

    cd -- "$(dirname "$0")"
    ../../tools/docker/node-cmd/run-container
    docker exec -it node-cmd bash -c "cd /work/code/myProject; bash"

  • then if you run above script (by double-click), you will see console with available node commands in project directory e.g. npm install

  • to run project in background (e.g some serwice) e.g. run web-server angular-cli application you can use following script (named run-front -must be executable) - (you must also edit /etc/hosts file to add proper domain)

    cd -- "$(dirname "$0")"
    open "http://my-angular.local:3002"
    ../../tools/docker/node-cmd/run-container
    docker exec -it node-cmd  /bin/sh -c "cd /work/code/my-angular-project; npm start"
    cat         # for block script and wait for user ctrl+C

3

This fixed it for me Fixing npm On Mac OS X for Homebrew Users. And it does not require too many steps.

Just go to the solution part if you don't care about the why.

Here is the relevant part for convenience:

Solution

This solution fixes the error caused by trying to run npm update npm -g. Once you're finished, you also won't need to use sudo to install npm modules globally.

Before you start, make a note of any globally installed npm packages. These instructions will have you remove all of those packages. After you're finished you'll need to re-install them.

Run the following commands to remove all existing global npm modules, uninstall node & npm, re-install node with the correct defaults, configure the location for global npm modules to be installed, and then install npm as its own package.

rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules
brew uninstall node
brew install node --without-npm
echo prefix=~/.npm-packages >> ~/.npmrc
curl -L https://www.npmjs.com/install.sh | sh

Node and npm should be correctly installed at this point. The final step is to add ~/.npm-packages/bin to your PATH so npm and global npm packages are usable. To do this, add the following line to your ~/.bash_profile:

export PATH="$HOME/.npm-packages/bin:$PATH"

Now you can re-install any global npm packages you need without any problems.

4
  • 4
    Link-only answers are discouraged on Stack Overflow. Commented Jun 22, 2016 at 7:55
  • @AndrewGrimm makes sense, I copied the relevant part.
    – pcatre
    Commented Mar 20, 2018 at 19:53
  • 1
    After putting the following command I am getting the following error: curl -L npmjs.com/install.sh | sh ....npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! /Users/bddev/.npm/_logs/2018-10-18T20_02_34_337Z-debug.log npm ERR! code E404 npm ERR! 404 Not Found: 1.535s@latest npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! /Users/bddev/.npm/_logs/2018-10-18T20_02_36_399Z-debug.log It failed Commented Oct 18, 2018 at 20:03
  • There isn't a --without-npm option for brew install node. Commented Sep 15, 2021 at 19:59
3

@lfender6445 answer worked just fine for me to uninstall

Now to re-install, I had problems installing the last version instead of the most stable one, so to install a specific node version you should do:

brew install node@10 // 10 is the version I want
brew link node@10

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